IELTS Academic Writing — Full Practice Test 4

The two maps illustrate the changes that took place in the village of Elmwood between 1990 and today.

Overall, the village was developed considerably, with farmland and trees being replaced by apartments and public buildings, while the houses in the north-east stayed the same.

In 1990, there was a large area of farmland in the north-west of the village. By today, this has been replaced by several blocks of apartments. Similarly, the trees in the south-west were removed and a new school was built in their place. The empty field in the south-east has also changed, as a row of shops was constructed there. Furthermore, the main road was made wider and a footbridge was added across the river. The houses in the north-east were the only feature that did not change.

The two maps show how the village of Elmwood changed from 1990 to the present day.

Overall, the village became much more developed, because the farmland and trees were replaced by buildings, but the houses in the north-east did not change.

In 1990, there was farmland in the north-west. Today, this area has apartments instead. The trees in the south-west were also cut down and a school was built there. In the south-east, the field became a row of shops. In addition, the main road was made wider than before, and a new footbridge was built over the river. The only thing that stayed the same was the houses in the north-east.

The two maps show the village Elmwood in 1990 and today. There are many changes between the two maps.

In 1990, in the north-west there was a farmland. Today the farmland is not there and there are apartments. In the south-west, before there were trees but now there is a school. In the south-east there was a field and now there are shops. Also the main road is more wide now and there is a new bridge on the river. But the houses in the north-east are same in both maps.

The maps are about the village Elmwood in 1990 and now. The village is change a lot.

In the map of 1990 there is a farmland and some trees and houses. In the north-west it have farmland but now it have apartment. The trees is gone and they build a school. In the field now there is shops. The road is big now and they make a bridge on the river. Only the houses is not change, it is same.

In many large cities, traffic congestion has become a very serious issue. This essay will discuss the main causes of the problem and suggest some possible solutions.

There are two main causes of traffic congestion. Firstly, the number of private cars has increased enormously, because more people can now afford to buy a car and prefer driving to taking the bus or train. Secondly, the roads and public transport in many cities are not good enough, as they were built for a much smaller population, so they cannot cope with the traffic.

However, there are several measures that can reduce congestion. The best solution is to improve public transport by building modern metro and bus systems, so that people do not need to use their cars. In addition, the government can introduce a congestion charge in the city centre, as they did in London, and build more cycle lanes to encourage cycling.

In conclusion, traffic congestion is mainly caused by the rising number of cars and weak public transport, but it can be reduced through better transport systems and policies that discourage car use.

Nowadays, traffic congestion is a big problem in many cities. In this essay I will explain the main causes of this problem and suggest some solutions.

There are two important causes. The first cause is that there are too many cars on the road. As people earn more money, they buy their own cars because it is more comfortable than public transport. The second cause is that many cities do not have good public transport, so people have no choice but to drive.

There are also some solutions to this problem. The most important solution is to make public transport better, for example by building an underground train system. If public transport is fast and cheap, people will use it instead of their cars. The government can also make drivers pay a fee to enter the city centre, which will reduce the number of cars.

In conclusion, traffic congestion is caused by too many cars and poor public transport, but it can be solved by improving public transport and controlling the use of cars.

These days, traffic congestion is a serious problem in many big cities. This essay will discuss the causes and the solutions of this problem.

There are some causes of traffic congestion. The first cause is that there are too many cars. Nowadays many people have money so they buy a car and they use it every day. The second cause is that the roads are small and the public transport is not good, so there is a lot of traffic.

There are also some solutions. The first solution is to improve the public transport like buses and trains. If the public transport is good, people will not use their car. Another solution is that the government can make a rule to reduce the cars in the city, for example a tax.

In conclusion, traffic congestion is caused by too many cars and small roads, and it can be solved by better public transport and government rules.

Nowadays the traffic jam is a big problem in the big city. In this essay I will talk about the cause and the solution.

There are many cause of traffic jam. First, there are too much car in the road. The people have money now so everybody want to buy a car. Second, the road is small and the bus and train is not enough for the people.

For the solution, the government should make the public transport more good. If the bus and train is good, the people will use it and not the car. Also the government can make a law that not allow too many car in the city centre.

In conclusion, the traffic jam is happen because of too many car and small road, and the solution is the better public transport and the law.